Urinary incontinence when sneezing



Such a delicate problem as not holding urine when sneezing requires specialized treatment in a specialized clinic. Only after finding out the causes of the disease is a complete healing of the patient possible.

Urinary incontinence when sneezing — causes

Among the causes of this phenomenon, it is customary to distinguish between the main factors that provoke urinary incontinence when coughing and sneezing, and secondary factors that contribute to the occurrence of pathological incontinence.

The main factors:

Weakness of the pelvic floor muscles, as a result of which a person loses control over them.
Weakening of the small muscular ring that holds the bladder in a closed position.
Hyperactivity of the bladder. Normally, urination in women should occur up to 8 times a day. The disease is characterized by a violation of the innervation of the bladder. Eventually, the muscles of the urinary organ contract excessively or relax insufficiently. As a result, the bladder is unable to expand to the required size to hold enough urine.
Symptoms of an overactive bladder include:

— frequent urination (more than 8 times a day);

— unforeseen urges: an instantaneous urge to urinate, which is difficult to control;

— urinary incontinence: sudden urination in large or small volumes;

— Nocturia: getting up at night to urinate;

Taking medications, the instructions of which indicate a possible side effect in the form of loss of control over the urinary system. Representatives of this group of drugs are antihypertensive and psychogenic drugs.
Secondary factors of urinary incontinence when sneezing:
Summer age.
Excessive body weight.
Pregnancy.
Histectomy.
Caesarean section.
Urinary incontinence when sneezing — treatment
Non-drug treatment of the disorder

If symptoms of urinary incontinence are detected during sneezing, you should immediately consult a urologist. In the early stages of the disorder, he may recommend special physical exercises to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles.

Vaginal cones. These are small plastic cones that are placed in the vagina for about 15 minutes 2 times a day. They come in different colors and weights, depending on the condition of the body. The lightest cone is used first. To turn the device into place, you need to engage the pelvic floor muscles. After the procedure becomes easy and comfortable, a darker cone is applied, which means it has a higher weight.

Medications for the treatment of the disease

If physical therapy for urinary incontinence and measures to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles have not produced the desired effect, the urologist may prescribe the use of medications. These are mainly anticholinergic drugs that help relax the muscles of the bladder and prevent its spasms. Common side effects include dry mouth, partial blurred vision, constipation, rapid heartbeat, as well as drowsiness and confusion.
A positive result can be achieved by using antidepressants. They stop the transmission of nerve impulses from the brain to the muscles. The effect of drugs of this spectrum is aimed at increasing muscle tone around the bladder sphincter.
Studies have shown that approximately 6 out of 10 women have fewer urinary incontinence attacks after taking antidepressants. By themselves, these drugs cannot cure the disease, but combined with exercises to strengthen the pelvic floor, they will significantly increase the chances of recovery.

For women during menopause, it is also recommended to take the hormone estrogen.

Stress urinary incontinence when sneezing: treatment by injection. The procedure involves puncturing the sphincter, urethra, or neck of the bladder to make the tissues thicker and prevent inadvertent leakage of urine. After using local anesthesia, the doctor injects a special substance for about half an hour. Natural materials (fat, collagen, carbons, botox) and synthetic materials (for example, silicone) act as fillers.
Over time, the body may slowly eliminate certain fillers, so a second injection will be required.

It should be remembered that medical treatment is aimed at avoiding surgery or is recommended for women who have health problems and surgery is prohibited for them.

Surgery for stress urinary incontinence

Some women have a severe case of incontinence, in which the pelvic organs droop or fall out, thereby preventing a full life. In this case, surgery is necessary. Surgeons have developed several basic methods to treat urinary incontinence when sneezing, as well as to maintain the bladder and urethra in a normal position.:

Posadillon suspension. The essence of the operation is to stitch the neck of the bladder. The surgeon makes an incision in the abdominal cavity a few centimeters below the navel, and then secures the ligaments inside the pelvis to maintain the urethral sphincter.
The bladder neck sling is used to create a loop of the body's own tissues in order to support the urethra. The fascial area can be used as a material.
Mideratral slings (Midurethral). Synthetic materials are used in the procedure. The main types are transvaginal tapes (TVT) and transobturator slings (TOT). Mastering the wagering requirements is the key to converting your bonus funds into withdrawable winnings. The رمز ترويجي مجاني 1xbet which grants $130 for sports or €1950 with 150 free spins, operates under clear and reasonable conditions. Sports bonuses require a 5x wagering on accumulator bets with at least three selections and odds of 1.40 or higher, all within 30 days. Casino bonuses follow a 35x playthrough on qualifying games. The platform's innovative loyalty program rewards every bet with points that can be exchanged for exclusive rewards.
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